MSDS - HEXACHLOROETHANE SECTION I. IDENTIFICATION - Product Name: Hexachloroethane - Synonym(s): Perchloroethane - Formula: C2 Cl6 ============================================================================== SECTION II. PRODUCT AND COMPONENT HAZARD DATA ACGIH COMPONENT(S): Percent TLV(R) CAS Reg. No. Hexachloroethane ca. 100 10 ppm 67-72-1 ============================================================================== SECTION III. PHYSICAL DATA - Appearance and odor: Colorless crystals; camphor-like odor - Melting Point: 187 C (369 F) - Vapor Pressure: Negligible - Evaporation Rate (n-butyl acetate = 1): 2.1 - Volatile Fraction by Weight: Negligible - Specific Gravity (Water = 1): 2.09 - Solubility in Water: Negligible ============================================================================== SECTION IV. FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA - Flash Point: Noncombustible - Extinguishing Media: Use appropriate agent for surrounding fire. - Special Fire Fighting Procedures: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing. - Unusual Fire and Explosion Hazards: Fire or excessive heat may produce hazardous decomposition products. May react with metals and alkalies forming spontaneously explosive materials. ============================================================================== SECTION V. REACTIVITY DATA - Stability: Stable - Incompatibility: Strong oxidizers, strong bases, metals - Hazardous Decomposition Products: Thermal decomposition may produce carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide. Hydrogen chloride gas and phosgene may also be present. - Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur. ============================================================================== SECTION VI. TOXICITY AND HEALTH HAZARD DATA A. EXPOSURE LIMITS: Threshold Limit Value (TLV): 1 ppm, 8-hr TWA, ACGIH 1990-1991. Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL): 1 ppm (skin), OSHA. B. EXPOSURE EFFECTS: Exposure to high concentrations may cause liver and kidney damage. Carcinogenicity Status: Hexachloroethane has been identified as a carcinogen or potential carcinogen for hazard communication purposes by: California: WARNING. Hexachloroethane is known to the State of California to cause cancer. Inhalation: Harmful if inhaled. Dust or vapor irritating to the respiratory tract. Skin: Harmful if absorbed through the skin. Eye: Causes eye irritation. Ingestion: Harmful if swallowed. Ingestion of large amounts may cause central nervous system depression based on animal data. C. FIRST AID: Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. Treat symptomatically. If symptoms are present get medical attention. Skin: In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. Destroy or thoroughly clean contaminated shoes. If symptoms are present after washing, get medical attention. Eye: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and get medical attention. Ingestion: If swallowed, induce vomiting immediately as directed by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Call a physician or poison control center immediately. ============================================================================== SECTION VII. VENTILATION AND PERSONAL PROTECTION A. VENTILATION: Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation or other engineering controls to reduce dust concentrations to an acceptable level. B. RESPIRATORY PROTECTION: If engineering controls are inadequate to control dust concentrations to an acceptable level, a NIOSH-approved dust or vapor respirator should be worn if needed. If respirators are used, a program should be instituted to assure compliance with OSHA Standard 29 CFR 1910.134. C. SKIN AND EYE PROTECTION: Protective gloves and clothing should be worn. Safety glasses, goggles, or a face shield should be worn. ============================================================================== SECTION VIII. SPECIAL STORAGE AND HANDLING PRECAUTIONS Keep from contact with oxidizing materials, metals or bases. Do not store in metal containers. ============================================================================== SECTION IX. SPILL, LEAK, AND DISPOSAL PROCEDURES Sweep up material and package for safe feed to an incinerator. Dispose by incineration or contract with licensed chemical waste disposal agency. Discharge, treatment, or disposal may be subject to federal, state or local laws.