October 1991 POLICE PRACTICES TELEMARKETING CRIME PREVENTION By David I. Rechenmacher Lieutenant Downers Grove, Illinois, Police Department In dealing with residential burglaries, traditional law enforcement practices tend to be strictly reactive and do little to deter future crime. Additionally, due to fiscal constraints in many jurisdictions, this problem is compounded by the limited number of police officers available to patrol neighborhoods. And, while neighborhood watch programs are important, they can be difficult to maintain due to the high mobility of our society. The problems of residential burglaries confront every law enforcement agency in the country. And, the Downers Grove, Illinois, Police Department, with a sworn and civilian staff of 92, is no different. However, even with a crime prevention program in place, local residents did not request any crime prevention assistance. HOME SECURITY SURVEY The police department determined that the best service it could provide to deter residential burglary was to offer a home security survey. The home security survey, performed by members of the department's Crime Prevention Unit, is a proactive program aimed at reducing the number of residential burglaries. In the past, however, the Crime Prevention Unit performed home security surveys when requested by citizens. Unfortunately, this method resulted in only 30-40 home surveys being conducted annually, despite an area population of 46,000. It was clear that in order for the program to be more effective, it needed to reach more residents. REACHING THE PUBLIC As a result, in October 1988, the unit began having messages printed on all water bills forwarded to Downers Grove residents. These messages encouraged residents to call the police department to make appointments for free home security surveys. This initiative was met with a very positive response from the community and resulted in 258 home security surveys being conducted during 1989. TELEMARKETING Encouraged by the success of this initiative, the unit thought that a more-aggressive marketing campaign would deliver even better results. Therefore, in early 1990, the unit began a telemarketing program using the city telephone directory as a source for contacts. Under this program, the Crime Prevention Unit's community support assistant telephones residents to explain the free home security survey and to make appointments to conduct the survey at a time and date convenient to the resident. During the survey, which takes approximately 1 hour, a crime prevention practitioner evaluates home security risks, such as exterior lighting and landscaping, doors, windows, and locks, and gives advice to homeowners that would make their property and possessions less vulnerable to burglars. RESULTS The telemarketing of home security surveys in Downers Grove, Illinois, has not only proved successful but it has also paid big community relations dividends for the police department and the Village of Downers Grove. In 1990, the Crime Prevention Unit completed 380 surveys and expects to perform over 400 during 1991. CONCLUSION Unfortunately, the importance of adequate crime prevention is oftentimes difficult to instill in the general public until it is too late. However, if law enforcement agencies want successful crime prevention programs, they need to reach out to the citizens before the unfortunate occurrence takes place. Programs of this type are especially appropriate for departments with small crime prevention components, because instead of expensive equipment or capital outlay, they require only time and dedication.